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What is a Sales Funnel? The Beginner’s Guide to Creating a Funnel

Aug 14, 2024

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As an online entrepreneur, especially one in the creative space, you’ve probably heard the term “sales funnel” thrown around quite a bit. But what exactly is a sales funnel, and why is everyone talking about why you need one?

A well-crafted sales funnel guides your dream clients from their first ‘Hello’ all the way until that moment where they just can’t resist clicking that buy (or book) button any longer.

It’s not just about getting more leads; it’s about nurturing those leads and turning them into clients and customers that actually put more money in your bank account. In this post, I’ll walk you through the basics of creating a sales funnel that drives growth for your online business.

Understanding the Basics of a Sales Funnel

What is a Sales Funnel?

At its core, a sales funnel is a visual representation of the customer journey. It’s called a “funnel” because, at each stage, you’ll typically see fewer people progressing further down until only the most interested buyers reach the final stage.

Here’s a quick breakdown of the traditional sales funnel stages:

  1. Awareness: This is where the magic starts—when your brand makes its grand entrance and catches the attention of potential clients. They’re scrolling through your content on social media and binging your blog posts.
  2. Interest: Now that you’ve made a splash, some of those curious souls are leaning in closer. They’re hitting that “follow” button because they can’t help themselves, subscribing to your email list because they want to stay in the loop, and creeping on your website like it’s their new part-time side hustle.
  3. Decision: This is where the rubber meets the road. Your dream clients are sizing you up, comparing you to the competition. They’re reading reviews, scrutinizing every detail, and getting cozy with your content to see if you’re the one they’ve been waiting for.
  4. Action: This is the bottom of the funnel where the conversion happens AKA the grand finale. This is when a potential customer makes a purchase, books your service, or signs up for your offer. It’s the moment when everything clicks into place, and your funnel’s hard work turns into real results.

Identifying Your Target Audience

Before you start building your sales funnel, you need to get up close and personal with your audience. If you don’t know what makes them tick, you’re just shooting in the dark.

Understanding your audience inside and out lets you tailor each stage of the funnel to match their dreams and quirkiest needs. Trust me, a little bit of audience intel goes a long way in making an effective sales funnel.

Creating a Customer Avatar

Start by creating a detailed customer avatar—a semi-fictional representation of your ideal client. Consider factors like:

  • Demographics: Age, gender, occupation, income level.
  • Psychographics: Interests, values, pain points, challenges.
  • Behavior: Buying habits, online behaviors, decision-making process.

For example, if you’re a web designer targeting female entrepreneurs, your customer avatar might be a 35-year-old woman who runs a small e-commerce business, values high-quality design, and struggles with converting website visitors into customers.

Crafting a Lead Magnet

To turn those casual onlookers in the Awareness stage into eager followers in the Interest stage, you need a lead magnet that’s positively impossible to resist. Think of a lead magnet as the ultimate client bait: a freebie so enticing that someone can’t wait to swap their email address for it. Whether it’s an ebook, checklist, or template, your lead magnet should be the digital equivalent of a “come hither” sign. 😉

What Makes a Good Lead Magnet?

A good lead magnet should be:

  • Relevant: It should solve a specific problem or meet a need for your target audience.
  • Actionable: Provide something that your audience can implement or use right away.
  • Easy to Consume: Whether it’s a checklist, a guide, or a template, it should be something that can be quickly digested and acted upon.

Examples of Effective Lead Magnets

  • E-Books or Guides: Offer an in-depth guide on a topic your audience cares about.
  • Templates: Provide a free website template, email sequence, or social media calendar.
  • Webinars or Workshops: Host a free workshop that teaches a specific skill or strategy.
  • Quizzes: Create a 5-10 question interactive quiz to help your audience answer a question or solve a specific problem. (This is one of our favorite lead magnet strategies!)

Related Post: How to Grow Your Email List with a Lead Magnet

business owner creating an email sequence on her laptop

Building the Funnel: Landing Pages, Email Sequences, and Sales Pages

Now that you’ve got those potential customers hooked with your irresistible lead magnet, it’s time to work your magic and nurture them through the funnel. Think of this as the charm offensive: set up landing pages, craft your email sequences, and design sales pages that practically beg them to click “buy now.” It’s time to turn that initial interest into full-blown obsession.

Creating a High-Converting Landing Pages

A landing page is where someone “lands” after clicking on a link, typically in your marketing emails or social media posts. This page is designed to convert visitors by encouraging them to take a specific action, like downloading a lead magnet or signing up for a webinar.

Here’s what makes a landing page effective:

  • Clear and Compelling Headlines: Your headline should grab attention and clearly communicate the value of your offer.
  • Strong Call to Action (CTA): Make it obvious what you want visitors to do next. Use action-oriented language like “Download Now” or “Join the Workshop.”
  • Minimal Distractions: Keep the page focused on the CTA, with minimal links or navigation that could lead visitors away.

Crafting Email Sequences That Convert

Once someone snags your lead magnet, it’s time to roll out the red carpet with an email sequence that’ll charm their socks off. This is where you start wooing them with carefully-crafted emails that guide them smoothly down the funnel.

Here’s how to do it:

  • Welcome Email: Immediately after they sign up, send a welcome email that thanks them for subscribing, delivers the lead magnet, and gives them a brief intro to your brand.
  • Follow-Up Emails: Over the next few days or weeks, send follow-up emails that provide additional value, share your story, and build trust and credibility.
  • Sales Emails: As you approach the Decision stage, start sending emails that directly address the benefits of your products or services, overcome objections, and include strong CTAs to encourage a purchase.

Related Post: WTH is an Email Nurture Sequence & Why You Need One

Designing Persuasive Sales Pages

When all those hot leads are ready to make a decision, your sales page needs to seal the deal. A persuasive sales page combines compelling copy with strategic design elements to convert visitors into customers.

Here are key elements of a high-converting sales page you need to focus on:

  • Benefit-Driven Copy: Focus on how your product or service will benefit the customer, not just the features. Use clear, persuasive language that speaks to their needs and desires.
  • Social Proof: Include testimonials, reviews, and case studies to build credibility and trust.
  • Urgency and Scarcity: Create a sense of urgency by offering limited-time discounts or highlighting the scarcity of your offer.

Related Post: How Do I Make a Sales Page that Converts?

business owner checking her analytics on her phone, standing in front of a desk with a laptop computer

Analyzing and Optimizing Your Funnel

Building a sales funnel isn’t a one-and-done deal. It’s more like a relationship—you’ve got to keep the spark alive! To squeeze every last drop of potential out of your funnel, you need to regularly check in, tweak, and optimize. Keep an eye on how your funnel is performing and make adjustments to ensure your conversions keep improving.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to Track

  • Conversion Rate: The percentage of visitors who take the desired action at each stage of the funnel.
  • Bounce Rate: The percentage of visitors who leave a page without taking any action.
  • Click-Through Rate (CTR): The percentage of email recipients who click on a link in your emails.

A/B Testing for Optimization

A/B testing involves creating two versions of a page or email and testing them against each other to see which performs better. You can test elements like headlines, CTAs, images, and email subject lines to optimize your funnel.

Advanced Tips for Scaling Your Funnel

As your business levels up, it’s time to give your funnel a turbo boost and reach even more eager customers. Enter automation tools like Kajabi, ConvertKit, or ClickFunnels—your new best friends for saving time and keeping everything running smoothly. These tools let you set up email sequences, track all those juicy analytics, and manage your funnel without breaking a sweat.

Once your funnel is converting well, it’s time to scale. This could mean driving more traffic to your lead magnets through paid ads, creating additional entry points into your funnel, or upselling and cross-selling products to existing customers.

Creating a high-converting sales funnel is one of the most effective ways to grow your online business. By understanding your audience, crafting compelling lead magnets, and optimizing each stage of the funnel, you can turn curious visitors into long-time loyal customers.

Ready to get started? Need help building out a sales funnel with landing pages, lead magnets and email sequences? Reach out to us here 🙂

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kristin pruis

Before I enrolled in design school, I was *this* close to switching my major to become a writer. But God had other plans, and here I am, 10 years later, designing gorgeous brands & websites while nurturing my love for writing on the side.

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Teaching others everything I've learned about branding, design, and marketing over the past 10 years is a passion that truly fills my cup. No matter where you are on your journey of owning your business, I hope you'll find something here that you can take with you and leave you feeling inspired.

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